{"id":170,"count":2,"description":"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nRuthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs).\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThe ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G).\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nRuthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nAs compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.","link":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/","name":"Ruthenium","slug":"care-ruthenium","taxonomy":"product_cat","parent":155,"meta":[],"menu_order":22,"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ruthenium | Cabro SpA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ruthenium | Cabro SpA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cabro SpA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/no-image.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"CollectionPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\\\/care-ruthenium\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\\\/care-ruthenium\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ruthenium | Cabro SpA\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"description\":\"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\\\/care-ruthenium\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\\\/care-ruthenium\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Catalysts\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Explore by Application\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"CARE - Organic synthesis and electrocatalysis\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/prodotti\\\/catalysts\\\/explore-by-application\\\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Ruthenium\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Cabro SpA\",\"description\":\"Tradition &amp; Innovation\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Cabro S.p.A.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/logo_cabro.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/logo_cabro.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Cabro S.p.A.\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cabro.it\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/it.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/cabro-spa\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ruthenium | Cabro SpA","description":"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ruthenium | Cabro SpA","og_description":"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/","og_site_name":"Cabro SpA","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":400,"url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/no-image.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/","url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/","name":"Ruthenium | Cabro SpA","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#website"},"description":"Ruthenium heterogeneous catalysts supported on activated carbons. These products are solid materials made up of Ruthenium particles that are generally finely dispersed on powdered activated carbon substrates, with different origin and characteristics. &nbsp; Ruthenium particles are anchored on the activated carbon surface by an SMSI bond (Strong Metal Support Interaction), which is formed between the Ruthenium precursor coordination sphere and the oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface (SOGs). &nbsp; The ruthenium particles take part in the different reactions, in which the catalyst is involved, modifying the reaction kinetics (lowering the activation energy), but without changing the reaction thermodynamics (\u0394G). &nbsp; Ruthenium catalysts are widely used for the valorization of vegetal biomasses and in the field of the modification of sugars. They find widespread used for the saturation of aromatic rings, even in case severe experimental conditions are required. &nbsp; As compared to other VIII B\u00a0 group metals, Ruthenium shows several positive valences (+2, +3, +4, +6 +8), some of them with a high oxidation number; this is why it is often used as an oxidation catalyst too. In case of hydrogenation reaction, Ruthenium needs an induction period of time, along which no hydrogen adsorption happens, until the crystals surface restructuring is completed.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/care-ruthenium\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Catalysts","item":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Explore by Application","item":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"CARE - Organic synthesis and electrocatalysis","item":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/prodotti\/catalysts\/explore-by-application\/care-organic-synthesis-and-electrocatalysis\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Ruthenium"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/","name":"Cabro SpA","description":"Tradition &amp; Innovation","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#organization","name":"Cabro S.p.A.","url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo_cabro.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo_cabro.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Cabro S.p.A."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/it.linkedin.com\/company\/cabro-spa"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxonomies\/product_cat"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/155"}],"wp:post_type":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cabro.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?product_cat=170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}